About Research Events Experts Newsroom Currency of Ideas
Milken Institute | Events | Global Edge
View Slide Presentation
Global Edge
Joel Kurtzman and Glenn Yago

October 17, 2007
Santa Monica

  Business | Capital Markets | Finance | Global Economy | Public Policy

Joel Kurtzman, left, and Glenn Yago say small-scale, high-frequency risks such as corruption are the most costly to companies.
In years past, countries competed on labor costs and raw materials. Today, factors such as entrepreneurial access to capital and stable social institutions are equally important to economic growth.

And as Joel Kurtzman and Glenn Yago of the Milken Institute stated in their talk, companies doing business in other countries must understand these factors if they hope to succeed.

To help, Kurtzman and Yago have created two important tools that will help companies identify and deal with global risks:

  • Their CLEAR framework explains the potentially expensive challenges businesses face overseas: Corruption, the Legal system, Enforcement policy, Accounting standards and governance, and Regulatory developments.
  • Their Opacity Index measures how countries are ranked relative to each CLEAR factor, so companies can balance their exposure.

"Knowledge is a key driver in the global economy," said Yago, director of Capital Studies at the Milken Institute. "Its distribution is an important factor in economic growth."

Kurtzman, a senior fellow at the Institute, said the amount of data they have made available makes clear that the real risks to business are not the large-scale, infrequent risks, such as terrorist attacks or earthquakes, but the small-scale, high-frequency risks such as corruption or a lack of a strong legal system.

"The small-scale, high-frequency risks are the most expensive risks for businesses," said Kurtzman.

According to the authors' Opacity Index, the countries with the highest scores are Finland, the United Kingdom and Denmark (the United States is sixth). Those with the lowest scores are Indonesia, Lebanon and Venezuela. In other words, those at the top of the Index pose the least risk to businesses, while those at the bottom the greatest number of risks.

Read more about Global Edge.

 

 
November 2013
November 3 - 5 , 2013
Partnering For Cures
New York City
View All Events
Global Conference 2013
Former Prime Minister Tony Blair, philanthropist Bill Gates and Strive Masiyiwa of Econet Wireless discuss advancing prosperity in Africa.
Recommend a speaker
Download Milken Institute Events Brochure
Our mission is to improve lives around the world by advancing innovative economic and policy solutionsthat create jobs, widen access to capital and enhance health.
About Us
  Careers
  Contact
  Download Annual Report
  FAQs
  Locations
  Our Team (Staff and Fellows)

Blog

Events
  Associates
  Conferences
     Global Conference
     State of the State
     Summits
     London
     California
  Forums
  Labs
  Young Leaders

Experts
Newsroom
  Latest News
  News Videos
  Press Releases

Research
  Centers
     Asia
     California
     FasterCures
     Financial Markets
     Israel Center

Initiatives

Publications
  Books
  Financial Innovations Labs
  Milken Institute Review
Amazon Apps
App Store
  Research Reports
  Viewpoints
  Search All Publications
Support MI
  Associates
  Donate
  Sponsorships
  Strategic Partners

Follow Us
  @Twitter
  Facebook
  YouTube
  Google+

Privacy Notice

Related Sites

  Celebration of Science
  Chairman's Corner
  Melanoma Research Alliance
  FasterCures
  Partnering For Cures

©2013 Milken Institute